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智者运动和苏格拉底哲学实现了哲学研究从探究自然性的始基转向寻求存在的意义。智者“人是万物的尺度”、苏格拉底“认识你自己”这两个命题的提出,是从人的角度去思考存在和追问存在的本质,突出了哲学对存在意义的追求,智者的修辞学和论辩术起到了这个作用。事物的意义及意义的矛盾只有在语言层面才能被人理解和揭示,苏格拉底创造的“对话”逻辑就是探究存在意义的辩证法。
The Wise Movement and Socrates philosophy have enabled philosophical studies to shift from the foundations of exploring naturality to the quest for existence. The proposition that the wise man, “man is the measure of all things,” and Socrates “knows you” puts forth the essence of being and existential existence from the perspective of human being and highlights the philosophical pursuit of the meaning of being , The wise’s rhetoric and argument played this role. The contradiction between the meaning and the meaning of things can be understood and revealed only in the language level. The logic of “dialogue” created by Socrates is the dialectics of existential meaning.