屯垦戍边谁为先?历来众说纷纭,使人莫衷一是。1986年出版的《中国移民史略》一书第一章第1页说:“我国的屯垦始于汉文帝时期”。《新疆日报》1987年1月3日发表的文章说:“卫青、霍去病这两位历史名将,不仅以戍边武功留芳于世,还以首创屯田名垂青史”。我国屯垦戍边事业,到底是谁首创的呢?客观史实告诉我们,既不是汉文帝,也不是卫青和霍去病,而是我国历史上赫赫有名的秦始皇赢政。 秦始皇首创的屯垦戍边活动,主要有三次。 Who is the pioneer of garrison and defense frontiers? The first chapter, first page 1, of the book “History of Chinese Migrants,” published in 1986, said: “Our country’s settlement began in the period of Han Emperor.” The article titled “Xinjiang Daily” published on January 3, 1987 said: “The two famous historical figures, Wei Qing and Huo Que, have not only played a leading role in garrison martial arts, but also drew the first names in the history of Tuntian.” In the end, what is the pioneering task of our country in reclaiming and guarding the frontier areas? The objective facts tell us that neither the emperor of Han nor the ministers of peace and security are going through the war, but the eminent Qin Shihuang’s success in our history. Qin Shi Huang first pioneer garrison Shu frontier activities, there are three main.