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1919年3月1日,朝鲜人民为了恢复独立而展开的“三·一”独立运动,给日本帝国主义造成了猛烈的冲击。当时在海外的朝鲜人独立运动团体中的一些人已经看到第一次世界大战后国际新秩序的显现,尤其是美国总统威尔逊的民族自决宣言和俄国革命带来的国际局势的变化,于是在各地开始了行动。在日留学生也是这种团体之一,1919年他们拟定了先驱性的《二·八独立宣言》。
On March 1, 1919, the “three one’s” independence movement launched by the Korean people to restore independence caused a violent shock to Japanese imperialism. At that time, some of the Korean independent movement groups abroad had already seen the emergence of a new international order since World War I, especially the declaration of national self-determination by U.S. President Wilson and the changes in the international situation brought by the Russian revolution. Across the country started to move. The Japanese students were also one such group, and in 1919 they drafted the pioneering “28 August Declaration of Independence.”