在世界经济全球化的推动下,石化经济的全球一体化进程也在不断加快。中东地区国家拥有得天独厚的石化原料优势,随着市场变革中的推进,该地区石化产业已由单纯的油气出口依赖型,转向以政府主导、资源有效利用、产业结构多样化为目标的石化工业道路。目前中东石化产业正处于一个高速发展时期,产 Driven by the globalization of the world economy, the global integration of petrochemical economy is also accelerating. The Middle East countries have the unique advantage of petrochemical raw materials. With the promotion of market reforms, the petrochemical industry in the region has shifted from a pure oil and gas export-dependent type to a petrochemical industrial road targeting government-led, efficient use of resources and diversification of industrial structure . At present, the petrochemical industry in the Middle East is in a period of rapid development, production