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农民工作为一个具有中国特色的群体,其法律意识淡薄、维权难、犯罪率高等特征,并未随着经济发展而有所改变,对其进行法律援助仍具有必要性。法律援助启动难以及法律援助“虚化”的现状,严重掣肘其对农民工合法权益保护功能的发挥。造成这一困境的深层次原因是,经费保障机制不健全和法援专业队伍缺位。因此,敞开法律援助的“口子”并疏通法律援助的运行渠道,乃是实现农民工接近正义的法治中国蓝图的必要举措。
Migrant workers, as a group with Chinese characteristics, are not legalized, difficult to safeguard their rights and have high crime rates. They have not changed with the development of economy and are still in need of legal aid. Difficulties in starting legal aid and legal aid “virtualization ” status, severely restricting their protection of the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers play. The deep-seated reasons for this predicament are the imperfect funding guarantee mechanism and the absence of legal aid professionals. Therefore, to open up the legal aids and to clear the legal channels for legal aid is a necessary measure to realize the blueprint of the rule of law for migrant workers to approach justice.