随着素质教育的深入进行,小学英语教学不仅要培养学生的学习能力,还要培养他们的核心素养,使学生通过自主学习提高学习能力,促进他们英语综合能力的提高。在教学活动中,教师要根据教材中的重难点知识进行优化设计,使学生在积极探究中掌握这些知识,为他们进行下一步的英语学习打好基础,实现高效的创新教学。一、注重单词教学,增加学生的单词积累单词教学是小学英语教学中的基础组成部分。在教学英语单词时,教师要改变传统教学中死记硬背单词的拼读 With the further development of quality education, primary English teaching should not only cultivate students’ learning ability, but also cultivate their core literacy so that students can improve their learning ability through autonomous learning and promote their English comprehensive ability. In the teaching activities, teachers should optimize the design based on the knowledge of the heavy and difficult points in the textbooks so that the students master these knowledge in active exploration, lay a solid foundation for them to carry out the next English learning and realize efficient and innovative teaching. First, pay attention to word teaching, increase the vocabulary of students to accumulate words Teaching is a basic part of English teaching in primary schools. When teaching English words, teachers should change the spelling of rote learning words in traditional teaching