论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨早期空肠内营养(EN)在重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)治疗中的作用。方法 35例SAP患者分为全胃肠外营养(TPN)组17例和EN组18例。TPN组给予全胃肠外营养直至完全经口进食;EN组在早期即实施EN治疗。结果 EN组感染率、并发症发生率、平均腹胀缓解时间、平均住院时间和平均住院费用均显著低于TPN组(P<0.05),两组病死率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 EN是SAP的重要治疗手段,及早行EN安全有效。
Objective To investigate the role of early enteral nutrition (EN) in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Methods 35 patients with SAP were divided into total parenteral nutrition (TPN) group of 17 cases and EN group of 18 cases. TPN group was given total parenteral nutrition until complete oral intake; EN group in the early implementation of EN treatment. Results The infection rate, complication rate, average duration of abdominal distension, average length of hospital stay and average hospitalization cost in EN group were significantly lower than those in TPN group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in mortality between the two groups (P> 0.05) . Conclusions EN is an important treatment for SAP and is safe and effective as early as possible.