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历史与机遇上海的徐家汇观象台(L’Observatoire de ZI-KAWEI),与徐家汇天主堂南北相望,仅隔一草坪,但长期以来它并不为大众所熟悉。了解这座建筑,要追溯到鸦片战争后上海开埠、法国天主教会在这一地区开展传教活动的历史。1847年江南耶稣会在徐家汇一片河流汇集且交通便利的农田里建立了教会基地,开启中国天主教信仰的明末大学士徐光启的墓地就在近旁。至1937年,教区从一弹丸之地和消夏避暑会院,逐渐发展成包括宗教(天主堂、大小修道院、耶稣会修院和圣衣院)、教育(徐汇公学及小教堂、徐汇师范、崇德女
History and Opportunities Shanghai’s L’Observatoire de ZI-KAWEI, facing Xujiahui Catholic Church from north to south, is separated by a lawn but has not been familiar to the public for a long time. Understanding this building dates back to the post-Opium opening of Shanghai and the history of the French Catholic Church’s missionary activities in the area. In 1847, the Jesuit Association of South China established a church base in the farmland where a river of Xujiahui converges and enjoys convenient transportation. The cemetery of Xu Guangqi, a late Ming dynasty graduate who started the Catholic faith in China, is nearby. By 1937 the Diocese had evolved from a war on the earth to a summer heat summer camp, to include religious (Catholic, Abbey, Jesuit, and Saint Clinics), education (Xuhui Gongxue and Chapel, Xuhui Normal, Chong German girl