Review of Clinically Relevant Drug Interactions with Next Generation Hepatitis C Direct-acting Antiv

来源 :临床与转化肝病杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:chianbean
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In this review, we examine the pharmacokinetics and clin-ically relevant drug interactions of the newer generation direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C, specifically sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (Epclusa?), sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (Vosevi?), glecaprevir/pibrentasvir (Maviret?), and elbasvir/grazoprevir (Zepat-ier?). We searched MEDLINE (1948-January 2020), Embase (1964-January 2020), Google, and GoogleScholar using the terms pharmacokinetics, drug interaction, drug metabolism, sofosbuvir, velpatasvir, Epclusa, voxilaprevir, Vosevi, glecap-revir, pibrentasvir, Maviret, elbasvir, grazoprevir, and Zepat-ier, from inception to January 13, 2020. The search was limited to randomized controlled trials, in vitro studies, pro-spective and retrospective human studies, drug monographs, abstracts, and conference proceedings. All relevant published literature on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interac-tions involving DAAs were reviewed and the data extracted. Numerous clinically relevant drug-drug interactions (DDIs) were identified with the newer generation DAAs and com-monly prescribed drugs. NS3/4A protease inhibitors are more likely to be involved in DDIs, followed by NS5A inhibitors and NS5B polymerase inhibitor. The majority of clinically relevant DDIs are predictable, according to known pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamics, and physicochemical properties of DAAs;however, in select cases, unpredictable DDIs do occur. As expected, many drug interactions exist between newer generation DAAs and commonly prescribed medications. While the majority of clinically relevant interactions are pre-dictable, many require therapeutic dose adjustment or careful selection of non-interacting drugs. In select cases, severe and unpredictable drug interactions can occur. Clinicians should consult hepatitis C virus pharmacotherapy experts and terti-ary drug interaction resources when initiating DAA therapy in patients taking other medications.
其他文献
家乡的小路令我难以忘怀,这不只是乡愁,还有更多的回忆.rn10年前,我和爷爷经常在小路上玩耍,10年后,只有爷爷在了,而我却也身赴他乡攻读学业.10年前,我经常和小伙伴们在小路
期刊
产业集成创新的核心是知识的集成创新,知识要素的数量和质量以及对其有效整合能力决定着产业集成创新能力与创新绩效。不同地区的知识资源是不同的,对产业集成创新的支撑作用
各省、自治区、直辖市及新疆生产建设兵团人力资源社会保障厅(局):rn2019年9月,习近平总书记对我国技能选手在第45届世界技能大赛上取得佳绩作出重要指示,强调“劳动者素质对
期刊
债务期限结构理论是企业融资结构理论的一个重要组成部分,它主要以企业长短期负债的优化组合为研究重点。  本文在我国企业债务期限普遍偏低的背景下,研究企业社会责任对债务
儿童文学也是西方社会现代化的产物.被称作中国儿童文学普罗米修斯的周作人,他的儿童文学思想是吸纳了西方多种流派理论后的重要思想结晶,其中的现代性理路为五四乃至当下的
高校科研经费使用效率的提升是在教育资源紧缺的现状下提高资源利用合理性的关键,对于提高高校科技创新能力、促进中国科技进步具有重要意义。  我国高校承担了国家80%的科研