托马斯·沃尔夫的一生在现代美国文学史中是绚丽的传奇之一,他以年轻的38岁年华书写了20世纪30年代美国文坛的华彩篇章。他的小说充满了抒情气息,而不是以情节取胜,再加上他并不丰富的经历,以及他伤感的心灵,使他的小说具有了一层自传色彩。本文从沃尔夫的经历入手,揭示他的小说的自传色彩,以及在创作道路上,沃尔夫用艺术的形式对美国文坛评论界的辛辣讽刺。 Thomas Wolf’s life is one of the brilliant legends in the history of modern American literature. He wrote a glorious chapter of the American literary world in the 1930s with his young 38-year-old age. His novel is full of lyrical flavor, not plot to win, coupled with his not rich experience, and his sad soul, so that his novel has a layer of autobiography. This article begins with Wolf’s experience, reveals the autobiography of his novels, and his spicy satire on the American literary critics in the form of art.