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按照历史进程,内地与香港之间经济合作的发展路径表现为:分工性合作→竞争性合作→融合性合作。本文详细阐述了三个阶段经济合作的条件和理论基础,并分析不同经济合作类型对两地经济的影响。通过采用转口货值、外包贸易、投资结合度、资本流动、技术流动、劳动力流动等数据进行实证分析,可以发现,该发展路径准确地描绘了中国内地与香港之间经济合作动态升级的过程。
According to the historical process, the development path of economic cooperation between the Mainland and Hong Kong shows as follows: division of labor cooperation → competitive cooperation → convergent cooperation. This article elaborates the conditions and theoretical basis of the three stages of economic cooperation and analyzes the impact of different types of economic cooperation on the economy of the two places. Empirical analysis using such data as the value of re-exports, outsourcing, investment union, capital flows, technology flows and labor mobility shows that this development path accurately depicts the dynamic process of economic cooperation between Mainland China and Hong Kong.