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真菌感染是人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者最常见的口腔并发症,被认为是感染者免疫抑制的预测指征之一,可反映抗病毒治疗的效果。本文对国内外有关HIV感染者口腔真菌感染的发病情况和口腔真菌微生物的特点等研究进展进行综述。
Fungal infections are the most common oral complications of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and are considered as one of the predictors of immunosuppression in infected individuals and reflect the efficacy of antiviral therapy. This review summarizes the research progress on the incidence of oral fungal infections and the characteristics of oral fungi in HIV infected persons at home and abroad.