六、黄疸的鉴别诊断 鉴别的意义:肝前性黄疸较少见,诊断比较容易。肝细胞性及阻塞性黄疸比较多见,二者的鉴别是非常必要的,因为在后者必须考虑手术治疗,而前者则应当采取保守疗法。阻塞性黄疸如未能早期诊断,早期进行手术,则可引起继发性肝损害。相反地,肝细胞性黄疸,如因误诊而进行剖腹术,则对病人不利,可增加肝细胞的损害,这便是黄疸鉴别诊断重要意义的所在。 Sixth, the differential diagnosis of jaundice Identification of the significance of: pre-jaundice is rare, the diagnosis is relatively easy. Hepatocellular and obstructive jaundice are more common, the identification of the two is very necessary, because the latter must consider surgical treatment, while the former should take conservative treatment. Obstructive jaundice if not early diagnosis, early surgery, can cause secondary liver damage. Conversely, hepatocellular jaundice, as a result of misdiagnosis and laparotomy, the patient adverse, can increase the damage of liver cells, which is the differential diagnosis of jaundice where the significance.