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知情同意权是患者的基本权利,尊重患者的知情同意权是现代医学模式转变的必然要求。我国知情同意权立法仍存在一些不足之处,实践中患者知情同意权的行使也往往流于形式,并未真正实现。因此,从比较法和实证的角度分析我国患者知情同意权的立法与实践将有助于促进我国立法的完善,促进知情同意权在实践中的实现。
Informed consent is the basic rights of patients, and respecting patients’ right of informed consent is a necessary requirement of the modern medical model. There are still some shortcomings in the legislation of informed consent in our country. In practice, the exercise of informed consent of patients is often out of form and has not been realized. Therefore, analyzing the legislation and practice of informed consent of patients in our country from comparative law and empirical point of view will help to improve the legislation in our country and promote the realization of informed consent in practice.