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在传统语法研究中词法与句法严格分离 ,而且以构词法和构形法作为词法的主要内容 ,只是在词平面上加以研究。这容易把语言研究引入歧途 ,使我们无法阐明格 (K)、静词化成分 (SUBSZ)以及屈折成分 (INFL)等构形成分的句法层次关系。以乔姆斯基为代表的生成语法学派理论推翻了传统语法或结构主义语法不切实际的一套东西 ,摧毁了传统语法在词法和句法之间人为设置的藩篱 ,为阿尔泰语言的研究开辟了新的道路。当我们按生成语法理论把阿尔泰语言的构形成分作为功能语类 (functionalcategory)处理时发现 ,传统语法中一直无法说明的句法层次问题得到了圆满的解释
In the study of traditional grammar, lexis and syntax are strictly separated, and the main content of lexicalism is word formation and formation, which are only studied on the word plane. This easily leads astray in linguistic research, rendering us unable to articulate the syntactic hierarchy of the constituent elements of lattice (K), the subjective component (SUBSZ), and inflexion (INFL). The theory of generative grammar represented by Chomsky overthrows the unrealistic set of grammar or structural grammar of traditional grammar, destroys the barrier of traditional grammar in man-made setting between lexical and syntactic, and opens up the research of Altai language New road When we treat the constructed components of the Altaic language as a functional category according to grammatical grammar, we find that the problem of the syntactic hierarchy that has been unexplainable in the traditional grammar has been satisfactorily explained