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俄国学者卡拉-穆尔扎所谓“葛兰西的悲剧”凸显思考文化领导权问题的新维度。文化冷战背景下苏联文化领导权丧失反面印证了葛兰西的文化领导权理论,揭示出文化领导权在文化阶级政治之外的文化国际政治维度。信息技术与全球化语境只能使文化领导权的对抗性质更为隐秘,而对抗本身却更为激烈,这使传统革命政治文化背景下的当代文化领导权建设更具现实紧迫性。
The Russian scholar Caramel Mozart called “the tragedy of Gramsci” to highlight the new dimension of thinking cultural leadership. In the context of the Cultural Cold War, the loss of cultural leadership in the Soviet Union proved the Gramsci’s theory of cultural leadership and revealed the cultural and international political dimension of cultural leadership beyond the cultural class politics. The confrontational nature of cultural leadership can only make the antagonistic nature of the cultural leadership more secret, while the confrontation itself is more intense. This makes the construction of contemporary cultural leadership under the traditional revolutionary political and cultural context more realistic and urgent.