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目的:分析儿童大脑半球肿瘤的特点及治疗。方法:对经手术及病理证实的40例儿童大脑半球肿瘤进行回顾性分析。结果:儿童大脑半球肿瘤以星形细胞瘤及脑膜瘤多见,临床表现以颅内压增高的表现占大多数,其次为癫痫,手术治疗效果尚可。结论:儿童大脑半球肿瘤手术治疗应尽可能做到全切除,辅以显微镜及接触式激光可减少术后功能损害和增加全切率。
Objective: To analyze the characteristics and treatment of cerebral hemisphere tumors in children. Methods: Retrospective analysis was performed on 40 cases of cerebral hemispheric tumors confirmed by surgery and pathology. Results: Children with cerebral hemispheres tumor more common astrocytoma and meningioma, clinical manifestations of increased intracranial pressure accounted for the majority, followed by epilepsy, surgical treatment effect is acceptable. Conclusion: Surgical treatment of children with cerebral hemisphere tumors should be done as much as possible to achieve total resection, supplemented by microscopy and contact laser can reduce postoperative functional impairment and increase the rate of total cut.