南非共和国位于非洲大陆最南端,面积约122万平方公里,人口5400万人。南非属于中等收入的发展中国家,也是非洲经济最发达的国家。自然资源十分丰富。金融、法律体系比较完善,通信、交通、能源等基础设施良好。矿业、制造业、农业和服务业均较发达,是经济四大支柱,深井采矿等技术居于世界领先地位。但国民经 The Republic of South Africa is located on the southernmost tip of the African continent with an area of ​​about 1.22 million square kilometers and a population of 54 million. South Africa is a middle-income developing country and the most economically developed country in Africa. Natural resources are very rich. The financial and legal systems are relatively complete, and the infrastructure such as communications, transportation and energy are good. Mining, manufacturing, agriculture and service industries are more developed, is the four pillars of economy, mining and other technologies in the world’s leading position in the world. But the national economy