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法国比较文学家凡·提格亨说得好:“一个心智的产物不是孤立的,不论作者有意无意,象一幅画、一座雕象、一个奏鸣曲一样,一部书也是归入一个系列之中的”,文学形象也是如此,“他有前驱者,也会有后继者。”安娜(托尔斯泰《安娜·卡列尼娜》)和蘩漪(曹禺《雷雨》)正是由“前驱”和“后继”的纽带相系而被置于世界文学同一系列中的两个典型。
Van Gogh, a comparative French writer, put it well: “The product of a mind is not isolated. No matter whether the author consciously or unconsciously looks like a painting, a statue, a sonata, a book is also included in a series The same is true of literary images, ”he has a predecessor, there will be successors.“ Anna (Tolstoy ”Anna Karenina“) and Yi Yi (Cao Yu ”Thunderstorm“) is the ”precursor “And” successor "ties are two typical examples of the same series of world literature.