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公证是指公证人根据当事人的申请,依据一定的法律程序,对当事人的公证事项进行审查,进一步的规范和引导当事人的行为,形成具有一定的效力的公证文书。公证文书的效力来源于社会对公证的广泛认同,及公证机关享有依法行使证明权的独立性,而这影响到公证价值的实现,关系到我国公证事业的长远发展。为此,本文着重探讨了为有效实现公证的多重价值,公证机关应扮演的角色及定位,并提出了构建公证行业文化的想法,以引起有关部门构建公信力的公证文化提供经验借鉴。
Notarization refers to notaries based on the application of the parties, according to certain legal procedures, the parties notarized matters to review and further regulate and guide the behavior of the parties to form a notarized document with some effect. The validity of a notarized document comes from the wide acceptance of notarization by the public and the independence of the notarial authority in exercising the right of demonstration according to law, which affects the realization of notarial value and affects the long-term development of China’s notarized enterprise. Therefore, this article focuses on the role and position of the notary public in order to effectively realize the multiple values of notarization, and puts forward the idea of building a notarized industry culture so as to draw lessons from the relevant departments in building a notarized culture of credibility.