酷爱民族传统文化,尤其是偏爱文史古籍的读书习惯,构筑了毛泽东社会科学知识渊博,而经济与自然科学知识相对薄弱的知识结构。文史知识的厚重积淀,加重了毛泽东对政治斗争的敏感与警惕,导致了他对民主、法律的模糊认识以及对经济规律的忽视,成为毛泽东晚年出现决策失误的文化根源。 Love the traditional culture, especially the ancient history of literature and history reading habits, build Mao Zedong social science knowledgeable, and economic and natural science knowledge is relatively weak knowledge structure. The heavy accumulation of literary and historical knowledge aggravated the sensitivity and vigilance of Mao Zedong to the political struggle, which led to his vague understanding of democracy and law as well as the neglect of economic law, which became the cultural root of Mao Zedong’s mistakes in his later years.