在文化适应的过程中,任何一种文化都具有其创造性与保持性。对一个民族来说,它在地球表面上必有其自己的生存发展空间,这片特有空间的自然特性就构成了该民族的自然生存环境。黄岗侗族人民在一个地表崎岖不平、人为改变生存环境困难的地区,经过长期的探索,通过人工手段改变河道、挖掘鱼塘,并使得建构的鱼塘得到了精心的维护,这其间充分验证了侗族人民正确协调资源与环境之间关系的生态智慧。 In the process of cultural adaptation, any kind of culture has its creativity and maintainability. For a nation, it must have its own space for survival and development on the surface of the earth. The natural characteristics of this unique space constitute the natural living environment of the nation. After a long period of exploration and artificial alteration of river courses and excavated fish ponds and the careful construction of the fish ponds, the Dong people in Huanggang, a rugged and artificially altered living environment, have fully proved that Dong people People correctly coordinate the ecological wisdom of the relationship between resources and the environment.