通过分析考察托马斯·库恩一生的代表作 ,可以看到 ,关于科学“文本”的解读和科学“文本”发展的模式一直是他研究的主线和核心。在其后期 ( 80 - 90年代 ) ,库恩全面审视了自己以往的思想 ,提出用“语汇的词法结构”的方法重新诠释科学“文本”的不可通约性 Through analyzing the representative works of Thomas Kuhn all his life, we can see that the mode of “text” of science and the development of “text” of science has always been the main line and core of his research. In his later period (80-90), Kuhn examined his own past thoughts comprehensively and proposed the reinterpretation of the incommensurability of scientific “texts” with the method of “lexical structure of vocabulary”