一切优秀的文学作品其内蕴往往具有丰富性、多义性,这给读者提供了广阔的自由解读空间,也决定了对它的解读必然是多元的;另一方面,接受美学认为,文学作品具有两个极点,一个是作者,一个是读者,作品不是由作者单方面完成的,而是由作者的创作和读者的再创作共同完成的。文学作品的 The connotation of all outstanding literary works is often rich and ambiguous. This provides readers with a wide range of free interpretation, and also determines that the interpretation of it is inevitably diverse; on the other hand, accepts aesthetics that literary works There are two poles, one is the author and the other is the reader. The work is not completed by the author unilaterally, but is done by the author’s creation and the reader’s re-creation. Literary work