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回顾刚刚过去的2001年,我国经济发展继续保持了良好势头,呈现出三个突出特点——快增长、高效益、低通胀。这与世界经济走向低迷形成了鲜明对照。能够取得这样的成就,主要是由于坚持扩大内需的方针,做到了三个结合:一是把增发国债和扩大社会投资结合起来,二是把积极财政政策和稳健货币政策结合起来,三是把增加投资和扩大消费结合起来。
Looking back just in the past 2001, China’s economy maintained its good momentum and showed three salient features: rapid growth, high efficiency and low inflation. This is in stark contrast to the downturn of the world economy. The achievement of such achievements is mainly due to adherence to the principle of expanding domestic demand and has achieved three combinations: one is to combine the issuance of additional national debt with the expansion of social investment; the second is to combine a positive fiscal policy with a prudent monetary policy; and the third is to increase Investment and expansion of consumption combined.