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目的了解医务人员手卫生执行情况及相关影响因素,便于持续改进和提高医务人员手卫生执行率,有利于降低医院感染率。方法采用问卷调查和现场查看的方法,对某医院医务人员手卫生现状进行调查。结果该医院医务人员洗手依从率不足60%,影响手卫生洗手依从性的主要原因是工作紧张没有时间洗手、设施不健全、使用不方便、监管力度不够,护士洗手依从性及洗手正确率高于医生,而医生又高于医技人员。结论加强全院医务人员手卫生知识培训和执行监督工作,同时完善手卫生相关设施,有利于提高手卫生依从性,降低医院感染。
Objective To understand the implementation status of hand hygiene and related influencing factors among medical staffs, to facilitate continuous improvement and improve the hand hygiene implementation rate of medical staff, and to reduce the hospital infection rate. Methods A questionnaire survey and on-site inspection methods were used to investigate the status of hand hygiene in a hospital medical staff. Results The compliance rate of hand hygiene in this hospital was less than 60%. The main reason for hand hygiene compliance was due to work stress, lack of time to wash hands, inadequate facilities, inconvenient use, lack of supervision, nurses’ compliance with hand washing and correct hand washing Doctors, and doctors are higher than medical technicians. Conclusion Strengthening the hand hygiene knowledge training and implementation supervision of medical personnel in the hospital while improving the hand hygiene related facilities are beneficial to improve hand hygiene compliance and reduce nosocomial infection.