中低产田改造是针对土壤的不良性状和障碍因素,采取相应的工程改造、土壤培肥、合理耕作及化学改良等综合措施,改善农田基础设施条件和土壤理化性状,提高土壤抗灾减灾能力、土壤肥力和土、肥、水资源利用率,增加作物产量,改善人类生存土壤环境的过程。“十二五”期间,为认真贯彻落实党的十七届三中全会“加强农业基础设施建设,加快中低产田改造,提高耕地质量,大幅度增加高产稳产农田比重”的精神和省委省政府“每年实施中低产田改造13.33万hm2”的目标责任,山西省土壤肥料工作站组织开展了 The middle and low yield field reformation aims at the bad characters and obstacle factors of the soil, and takes corresponding measures such as engineering improvement, soil fertilization, rational farming and chemical improvement to improve the farmland infrastructure conditions and soil physical and chemical properties and improve the ability of disaster prevention and reduction of soil. Fertility and soil, fertilizer, water use efficiency, increase crop production, improve human survival of the soil environment process. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, in order to conscientiously implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, “Strengthen the Construction of Agricultural Infrastructure, Accelerate the Transformation of Middle and Low-yielding Fields, Improve the Quality of Cultivated Land, and Increase the Proportion of Farmland with High and Stable Yield” And the Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government, “the annual implementation of middle and low yield field reform 133,300 hm2 ” the responsibility of the target, soil and fertilizer work station in Shanxi Province organized