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近代中国历史主题,过去有各种各样的描述,但今天看来主要就是一个传统中国如何在西方因素影响后走出传统,重构一个现代国家。按照现代国家标准进行衡量,工业化、城市化、管理数字化、政治民主化等,都是对中国传统的必要补充。事实上,经过1860年以来一个半世纪的发展,中国在这几个方面都获得了巨大进步。在“历史三峡”转轨过程中,中国已走完了大半,在一张白纸上描绘出了一幅现代化大致图景。
In the past, there were various descriptions of the history of modern China. But what seems to be mainly today is how a traditional China went out of tradition and rebuilt a modern nation after being influenced by Western factors. Measuring according to modern national standards, industrialization, urbanization, digital management, and democratization of politics are all necessary supplements to Chinese tradition. In fact, after a century and a half of development since 1860, China has made tremendous progress in these areas. In the course of the “Three Gorges” transition, China has completed most of the work and painted a modern picture on a piece of white paper.