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“法与时转则治”。虽然我国社会主义法律体系已经形成,基本涵盖了社会经济生活的主要方面,但我国社会主义法律体系需要与时俱进,不断完善,而民法总则的制定正是完善法律体系的重要步骤。民法总则的制定重新开启了我国民法典的编纂进程。新中国成立以来,我国曾于1954年、1962年、1979年和1998年四次启动民法典的起草工作,但受当时的历史条件所限,民法典的制定始终未能完成。党的十八届四中全会决定提
“Law and transit is governance ”. Although China’s socialist legal system has been formed and basically covers the major aspects of social and economic life, the socialist legal system in our country needs to advance with the times and be constantly improved. The formulation of the general principles of civil law is an important step in improving the legal system. The formulation of the general rules of civil law has re-opened the process of codification of our civil code. Since the founding of New China, China started the drafting of the Civil Code four times in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 1998, but its historical conditions at that time were limited, and the formulation of the Civil Code failed to be completed. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee decided to mention