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随着社会不断地发展与进步,中国现代文学深受外国文学的影响而形成了新的文学。它不仅用现代语言表现现代科学民主思想,而且在艺术形式与手法上都进行了革新,具有现代化的特点。那么从现代文学角度看民国灾荒下的人祸因素也就有了更全面更深刻的诠释,如民国时期的九一八事变、袁世凯就任临时大总统中国进入北洋军阀统治时期、政治的腐败不利于救灾行动的实施。同时也揭露了国民政府苛捐杂税、横征暴敛、贪污腐化、漠视生命、奸商囤积居奇,这些都给人民带来不可估量的灾难,致使灾荒愈演愈重。
With the constant development and progress of society, modern Chinese literature is deeply influenced by foreign literature and has formed a new literature. It not only uses the modern language to express the modern scientific democracy, but also carries on the innovation in the artistic form and technique, with the modern characteristics. Then from the perspective of modern literature, the people-mischief factors under the famine-stricken famine will have a more comprehensive and profound interpretation. For instance, the September 18th Incident in the Republic of China, Yuan Shikai’s appointment as provisional president and China’s entry into the Northern Warlords’ reign, corruption in politics is not conducive to disaster relief The implementation of actions. At the same time, it also exposed that the National Government was overcrowding and miscellaneous taxes, exasperated by violence, corruption, neglect of life, and profiteers hoarding, all of which brought immeasurable disasters to the people and made the disaster worse and worse.