雕塑专业的材料课属于基础课程范畴,它与泥塑写生的造型训练相平行。我认为,通过教授材料课,学生可以完成材料造型、材料技能等方面的基础训练。此外,在具备一定材料运用的实践基础后,教师应对学生逐步提出创作方面的要求,培养学生的创作思维。因此,材料课是基础课,且是进入创作课程的敲门砖、引路人。如果认同雕塑是由材料构成的,占据三维空间的实体这一观点,那么,我们便不难梳理出雕塑与材料的关系。不管是艺术史中的希腊雕刻,还是学生的人体习作,或者随手做 The material class for sculpture belongs to the basic curriculum category. It is parallel to the modeling training of clay sculpture. In my opinion, by teaching material class, students can complete basic training in materials modeling and material skills. In addition, with a certain practical application of materials, teachers should gradually put forward students ’creative requirements and develop students’ creative thinking. Therefore, the material course is the basic course, and is stepping stone to enter the creative courses, lead passer. If we agree that sculptures are made of materials that occupy a three-dimensional entity, then we can easily sort out the relationship between sculpture and materials. Whether in the history of art in the Greek carvings, or student body composition, or readily do