不同施肥条件下农田硝态氮迁移的试验研究

来源 :农业工程学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hanjingcj520
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NO-3-N的淋失是旱地农田氮素损失的重要途径之一,也是引起地下水污染的一个主要原因.在黄土高原地区,夏玉米生长正逢雨季,是NO-3-N淋失的主要时期.该研究基于阻水层理论和黄土高原地区传统的垄作习惯,在手工模拟机具成垄压实施肥的基础上研究了该施肥法与传统的平地施肥、垄沟施肥(成垄不压实)条件下土壤NO-3-N的迁移动态,结果表明,在供水量相同条件下,由于平地和垄沟条件下水分分布的差异,导致平地土壤中的NO-3-N较垄沟耕作易于迁移.在生育前期,由于作物根系对NO-3-N的吸收和拦截,成垄压实与成垄不压实
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