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北朝铅釉陶在我国铅釉陶发展史上起着承上启下的作用。本文利用体视显微镜、偏光显微镜、微聚焦X射线荧光光谱仪、热膨胀仪等多种实验仪器,对河南安阳北朝墓地出土的铅釉陶进行系统分析测试。研究表明,北朝铅釉陶在胎体的原料上有了较大改进,已经采用了高岭土作为胎料,釉中致色元素的含量较少,因此外观颜色较浅;其烧制温度,在汉代铅釉陶基础上有所提高。这种原料与烧制温度上的改进为唐三彩的出现奠定了一定的技术基础。
Northern lead glazed pottery in China lead glaze pottery history plays a link between the opening and closing role. In this paper, the systematic analysis and testing of lead-glazed pottery unearthed in the cemetery of the Northern Dynasties in Anyang, Henan Province are carried out by using a variety of experimental instruments such as stereo microscope, polarized microscope, microfocus X-ray fluorescence spectrometer and thermal dilatometer. The research shows that the lead-glazed pottery of the North Dynasty has been greatly improved on the raw materials of the carcass. The kaolin has been used as the raw material, and the content of the chromogenic elements in the glaze is less, so the appearance color is lighter. Glazed pottery on the basis of improvement. This raw material and the improvement of firing temperature for the emergence of Tang Sancai laid a certain technical foundation.