本文通过文本的解读 ,再现了马克思“德法年鉴”时期的反经济暴政思想 ,指出其价值意蕴在于“人是人的最高本质” ,表明了马克思关于人的自由全面发展思想在德法年鉴时期即已萌芽。重温马克思的反经济暴政思想 ,不仅由于它在马克思主义哲学史上具有重要地位 ,而且还在于它对于当下的中国实践具有重要启示。 The text reflects the thought of anti-economic tyranny during Marx’s “German-Almanac Yearbook” and points out that its value implication lies in “human being is the highest essence of human being”, which shows Marx’s thought of free and comprehensive development of man in the German- That has been sprouting. Reviewing Marx’s anti-economic tyranny not only because of its important position in the history of Marxist philosophy, but also because it has important implications for contemporary practice in China.