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建成“国际一流和谐宜居之都”的目标定位,无疑对北京的森林文化服务提出了新的更高要求。建设优质的森林文化,不但为宜居城市提供生态优美的自然环境,而且提供和谐优雅的人文环境。以生态文明价值观为指导,努力弥补森林资源和文化服务两方面的短板,是北京森林文化建设面临的重大课题。文章设计了“三区、九线”的空间布局框架;谋划了发挥美学功能、历史功能、游憩功能、教育功能、健康功能等五条森林文化发展途径;提出了加强顶层设计、政策支撑、产业扶持、公益活动、国际合作、完善制度等对策建议。
It has undoubtedly set new and higher requirements for Beijing’s forest cultural services by establishing a goal of “world-class harmony and livable city”. Building a high-quality forest culture will not only provide a livable city with a beautiful natural environment, but also provide a harmonious and elegant human environment. Guided by the values of ecological civilization and striving to make up for the shortcomings of both forest resources and cultural services, it is a major issue for Beijing’s forest culture construction. The article designs the spatial layout framework of “three districts and nine lines” and plans to develop five forest culture ways of aesthetics function, historical function, recreation function, education function and health function. It proposes to strengthen the top-level design, policy support, Industrial support, public welfare activities, international cooperation, improve the system and other countermeasures and suggestions.