目的了解大学生饮酒的流行现状、群体特征,并通过对饮酒问卷调查结果及相关影响因素进行数据分析,为防控大学生危险饮酒行为决策提供依据。方法以随机方式,对湖南某高校大学生进行问卷调查,并引入饮酒问卷(ADS),对数据进行分析。结果 ADS得分提示9.50%的受访者,可能有部分的酒依赖;6.50%的受访者发展到相当的程度;0.90%的受访者酒精依赖发展到了严重的程度,并可能出现了与饮酒有关的躯体障碍。结论高校大学生普遍流行危险饮酒行为,部分大学生存在一定程度的酒精依赖与危险饮酒行为,急需采取有效措施遏制。 Objective To understand the prevalence and group characteristics of university students drinking alcohol and to provide evidences for prevention and control of dangerous drinking behaviors among college students by data analysis of drinking alcohol questionnaire and related influencing factors. Methods A random survey of college students in a university in Hunan Province was carried out. Alcohol intake questionnaire (ADS) was introduced to analyze the data. Results ADS score hints 9.50% of respondents may have some alcohol dependence; 6.50% of respondents to a considerable extent; 0.90% of respondents alcohol dependence has developed to a serious degree, and may have appeared with alcohol Related to physical disorder. Conclusion College students are prevalent in dangerous drinking behavior. Some college students have alcohol dependence and dangerous drinking behaviors to a certain extent, and urgent need to take effective measures to curb them.