1事故总体情况2007年,全国共发生各类特种设备伤亡事故256起、死亡325人、受伤285人,同比减少43起、9人、64人,分别下降14%、2.7%和18%。1.1按设备类别分在各类特种设备伤亡事故中,气瓶、场内机动车辆事故起数和死亡人数同比分别上升:土锅炉、压力容器、电梯、房屋起重机械事故起数同比分别下降;起重机械事故起数同比下降,死亡人数同比上升;大型游乐设施事故起数同比下降,死亡人数同比持平;锅炉事故起数同比上升,死亡人数同比下降;压力管道事故起数同比持平,死亡人数同比下降, 1 General Situation of the Accidents In 2007, there were 256 casualties of various kinds in special equipment, killing 325 people and injuring 285 people, down 43 from a year earlier, while 9 and 64 people dropped by 14%, 2.7% and 18% respectively. 1.1 Breakdown of accidents caused by gas cylinders and on-board motor vehicles increased year-on-year respectively by types of equipment in accidents of various types of special equipment: the number of accidents involving boilers, pressure vessels, elevators and house-lifting machinery decreased respectively year-on-year; The number of accidents in lifting equipment dropped year-on-year, while the number of deaths increased year-on-year. The number of large-scale amusement facilities accidents dropped year-on-year while the number of deaths hit YoY. Boiler accidents rose year on year and the number of deaths dropped year-on- Down,