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经济学科学化研究方法的评价,必须在研究主题背景下适当展开。经济学的研究主题涉及偏好、约束和选择三大领域。人们在偏好与选择研究中大量运用了数学与统计学方法,在约束条件研究中非数理方法有更大的应用空间。在相关经济主题研究中,必须注意科学化方法的适用范围和适用程度,应提倡研究价值评判的多元化。
The evaluation of scientific research methods of economics must be carried out appropriately in the research subject background. The subject of economics involves three areas of preference, constraint and choice. People make extensive use of mathematical and statistical methods in preference and selection studies, and non-mathematical methods have more application space in the research of constraint conditions. In the study of related economic subjects, we must pay attention to the scope and applicability of scientific methods, and should promote the diversification of research value judgments.