论文部分内容阅读
颈椎前路手术广泛用于治疗颈椎退变性疾病、肿瘤、创伤等[1]。由于手术部位较深,位置隐蔽,毗邻复杂,术中交感干的损伤较常见[2]。有文献报道,医源性交感神经损伤致霍纳综合征的发生率为0.2%~4%[3、4]。熟悉颈交感干(cervical sympathetic trunk,CST)和颈长肌(longus collic,LC)的正常解剖及其变异对手术成败至关重要。目前国内
Anterior cervical spine surgery is widely used in the treatment of cervical degenerative diseases, tumors, trauma and other [1]. As the surgical site deeper, hidden location, adjacent to the complex, intraoperative sympathetic dry damage is more common [2]. It has been reported in the literature that the incidence of Horner syndrome caused by iatrogenic sympathetic nerve injury is 0.2% -4% [3,4]. Being familiar with the normal anatomy and variations of cervical sympathetic trunk (CST) and longus collic (LC) is crucial to the success of the procedure. At present