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目的探讨胎膜早破的临床处理及母婴的结局。方法对261例因胎膜早破住院分娩的临床资料进行回顾性分析其病因,临床表现,诊断要点,治疗措施及预防方法。结果引产率54%,剖宫产率27%。对照组:引产率36%,剖宫产率26%。结论宫内感染,胎位不正,是导致胎膜早破的主要致病因素。保胎、促胎肺成熟治疗。
Objective To investigate the clinical treatment of premature rupture of membranes and maternal and infant outcomes. Methods The clinical data of 261 cases of premature rupture of membranes in hospital were retrospectively analyzed for the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis points, treatment measures and prevention methods. Results induction rate of 54%, cesarean section rate of 27%. Control group: induction rate of 36%, cesarean section rate of 26%. Conclusion Intrauterine infection, fetal position is not correct, is the leading cause of premature rupture of membranes. Miscarriage, promote fetal lung mature treatment.