马克思哲学的基本问题是“人与自然界、人与人之间的关系”问题,而非传统理解的“思维与存在的关系”问题。本文正是基于此来探讨马克思哲学的基本问题和科学发展观的关系,提出科学发观是对马克思哲学基本问题的继承和发展。 The basic problem of Marxist philosophy is the question of “the relationship between man and nature, and between people” instead of “the relation between thinking and being” of the traditional understanding. Based on this, this paper explores the relationship between the basic problems of Marxist philosophy and the scientific development concept, and proposes that the scientific development of the Chinese literature is the inheritance and development of the basic issues of Marxist philosophy.