平衡训练和肌力练习用于卒中偏瘫患者对其下肢功能恢复的影响

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目的在卒中偏瘫患者治疗期间采用平衡训练以及肌力练习,探究其对患者下肢功能恢复的影响。方法根据自愿参与原则在该院2015年11月—2016年11月期间所收治的卒中偏瘫患者中随机选取48例患者参与该次探究,分组时采用随机数字表法,共计2组,组别是实验组和参照组,每组24例。参照组患者:在治疗过程中应用常规卒中后康复指导,实验组患者:在治疗过程中应用常规卒中后康复指导、平衡训练以及肌力练习,将2组患者经过不同治疗后得出的组间数据进行统计学分析,计算出统计学数值并分析对比结果。结果实验组患者患肢骨骼肌含量、膝关节伸展肌力、髋关节伸展肌力、踝关节背曲肌力、FMA(患肢运动功能)、FIM(日常生活能力)显著性更佳,对比参照组患者而言,组间差异有统计学意义且(P<0.05)。结论在卒中偏瘫患者治疗期间采用平衡训练以及肌力练习,可对患者下肢功能恢复起到积极作用。 Objective To study the effect of balance training and muscle strength training on stroke patients with hemiplegia on the recovery of lower extremity function. Methods According to the principle of voluntary participation, 48 patients with stroke hemiplegia who were treated in the hospital from November 2015 to November 2016 were randomly selected to participate in this study. The random number table was used to divide the patients into two groups. The groups were Experimental group and reference group, 24 cases in each group. The reference group of patients: the application of conventional post-stroke rehabilitation guidance in the course of treatment, the experimental group of patients: the course of treatment using conventional post-stroke rehabilitation guidance, balance training and strength training, the two groups of patients after different treatment derived between groups Statistical analysis of the data, calculate the statistical values ​​and analyze the results of the comparison. Results In the experimental group, the skeletal muscle content, knee extensor strength, hip extensor strength, ankle dorsiflexion strength, FMA (limb movement function) and FIM (daily living ability) were significantly better in the experimental group than those in the control group The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Balance training and muscular exercises during stroke patients with hemiplegia may play a positive role in the recovery of lower extremity function.
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