史学界关于明朝灭亡的年份至今仍有争议。一般认为是1644年,崇祯于此年在煤山上吊自杀后,北京沦陷,明朝灭亡。但仍有很多史家认为,明朝真正灭亡应以永历南明政权灭亡的1662年为标志,就连清初的文字狱也是因引用了南明的纪年而起。后一种说法也有其理由。因为在这近二十年的时间里,南方仍有两个人一直在坚持抗清,很多省份仍被其占据,这两个人就是李定国和郑成功。对于郑成功,我们都很熟悉,而对于李定 The history of the history of the demise of the Ming Dynasty is still controversial. It is generally believed that in 1644, after Chongzong committed suicide in Mount Meishan this year, Beijing fell and the Ming Dynasty perished. However, there are still many historians who believe that the real demise of the Ming Dynasty should be marked by the 1662 death of the Yongli Nanming regime. Even the literary prison in the early Qing dynasty was quoted as a result of the annals of Nanming. The latter argument also has its reasons. Because in these nearly two decades, two people in the south have been insisting on the elimination of the Qing. Many provinces are still occupied by them. The two are Li Dingguo and Zheng Chenggong. For Zheng Chenggong, we are all familiar with, and for Li Ding