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御座乐是琉球的宫廷音乐,主要用于宫廷仪式、册封仪式和上江户仪式等场合,所用乐器和音乐都来自中国。1879年,日本废藩置县吞并琉球,琉球王国瓦解,御座乐随之失传。本文以御座乐《送亲亲》《一更里》《相思病》《为学当》保留下的唱词为依据,寻找相同唱词的中国歌曲,对其唱词和音乐进行考释,为琉球御座乐的复原研究提供参考。
Imperial music is the court music of Ryukyu, mainly used for court ceremonies, seal ceremony and the Edo rituals and other occasions, the instruments and music used are from China. In 1879, the Japanese waste fan feudal annexation Ryukyu, Ryukyu Kingdom collapse, accompanied by the loss of the throne. This article is based on the lyric reserved by the imperial music “Sending a Kiss”, “One more mile”, “Acacia” and “Learning as a Doctrine”, searching for the Chinese songs of the same lyric and examining their libretto and music for the restoration of the Ryukyu Sotono Research for reference.