数学能力是顺利完成数学活动所必备且直接影响其活动效率的一种个性心理特征,就一般的中学生而言,数学能力主要指学习(学会、学懂)数学(中小学数学课程)的能力,迅速而顺利地掌握适当的数学知识和技能的能力。数学自学能力,是在具有一定数学能力的基础上,通过自学 Mathematical ability is a kind of individual psychological characteristic that is necessary for the successful completion of mathematics activities and directly affects the efficiency of activities. For the average middle school student, mathematics ability mainly refers to the ability to learn (learning, learning to understand) mathematics (major mathematics curriculum). The ability to quickly and smoothly acquire appropriate mathematical knowledge and skills. Self-learning ability in mathematics is based on a certain mathematical ability, through self-study