自我和谐作为老年人心理健康的重要标志,是老年人多样性需求的满足和觉知,精神追求、需要层次、思维方式、个性特点是其重要的构成因素。而要实现这一目标,不仅需要老年人善于把握、乐于追求,还需要家庭为老年人提供情感支持,需要社会为老年人提供实现自我和谐的物质和政策环境。 Self-harmony as an important indicator of mental health of the elderly is the satisfaction and awareness of the needs of the elderly diversity, spiritual pursuit, the need for hierarchy, ways of thinking, personality characteristics are its important components. To achieve this goal, we not only need the elderly to be good at grasping and being willing to pursue, but also providing families with emotional support for the elderly and requiring the community to provide the elderly with a material and policy environment conducive to self-harmony.