本文討論詞義演變和句法演變的相互關係,認爲詞義演變和句法演變的相互關係有三種情况:一、詞義影響句法。二、句法影響詞義。三、句法和詞義共同影響詞義。 This article discusses the relationship between the evolution of the lexical meaning and the evolution of the syntactic meaning. It is considered that the relationship between the evolution of the lexical meaning and that of the syntactic evolution has three kinds of situations: First, the lexical meaning influences the syntax. Second, the syntax effect of meaning. Third, the syntactic and word meaning together affect the meaning.