在宋初的七十多年里，虽然出现了白体、晚唐体、西员体，但对唐诗的继承大于创新，真正的宋诗新貌是梅尧臣开创的，后人称梅尧臣为“宋诗的开山祖师”，王曙称梅诗是“二百年无此作。”宋代诗文革新的领袖欧阳修的出现是一种偶然与必然的促合，如果没有西京（洛阳）幕府，也许 In the early seventy years of the Song Dynasty, although there appeared white body, late Tang body and western body body, the inheritance of Tang poetry was more than innovation. The new appearance of Song poetry was initiated by Mei Yaochen. Wang Shu called mei poetry “no such thing as two hundred years.” The appearance of Ouyang Xiu, the leader of the poetic revolution in the Song Dynasty, was a coincidence and inevitability of the promotion and cooperation. Without the Xijing (Luoyang) shogunate, perhaps