民族区域自治制度作为我国解决民族问题的基本政策,从确立起至今,在指导民族工作上发挥着重要的作用。我国民族关系整体和谐的现状无一不证明了实行民族区域自治制度的合理性。然而,随着社会的发展与进步,民族区域自治制度在落实过程中出现了若干问题,这在一定程度上将影响民族问题的解决效果。研究民族区域自治制度的落实工作对进一步解决民族问题、推动民族团结与繁荣发展有重要意义。 As the basic policy of our country to solve ethnic issues, the system of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities has played an important role in guiding ethnic work since its establishment. The status quo of the overall harmony of our national relations all proves the rationality of implementing the system of ethnic regional autonomy. However, with the development and progress of the society, there are some problems in the process of implementing the system of regional ethnic autonomy, which will to a certain extent affect the solution effect of the ethnic issues. Studying the implementation of the system of regional ethnic autonomy is of great significance to further solving the ethnic issue and promoting ethnic unity and prosperity.