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中国历代皇帝发布文告和指令的文书中有一种是谕旨。清代,谕与旨所指各有不同,“凡特降者为谕,因所奏请而降者为旨,其或因所奏请而即以宣示中外者亦为谕”①。有清一代,许多重要衙署为存档备查,各制有专门抄录谕旨的档册,但名称不同,汇抄内容与规则有异,如内阁有丝纶簿、外纪簿
One of the instruments of the eunuchs and directives of ancient Chinese emperors was a decree. In the Qing dynasty, there were differences between “oratorial” and “purported”. “Everyone who ransacks an encyclical is the purpose of a person who descends for the purpose of being invited, or who declares both Chinese and foreigners as instructed.” There are a generation, many important government agencies for the record for future reference, the system has a special copy of the imperial edict of the file, but the name is different from the rules and copy of the contents of different rules, such as the Cabinet has a bamboo leaf book,